Postgres schema migrations simplified with Xata

Managing schema changes in a PostgreSQL database can be complex and risky, often leading to downtime and challenging rollbacks. Xata's solution, powered by pgroll, offers a smooth, reversible, and zero-downtime approach to schema migrations.

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Why choose Xata for zero-downtime Postgres schema migrations?

Breaking changes without downtime

Traditional schema migrations can disrupt applications. Xata mitigates this by maintaining multiple schema versions, ensuring backward compatibility and continuous availability.

Safe and instantly reversible

Mistakes can happen. With Xata, you can instantly revert to the previous version while rolling out a migration. Implement changes confidently with quick and safe rollback capabilities.

Audit trail of schema changes

Maintain a detailed record of every schema modification, meeting compliance standards and ensuring traceability for all database changes.

Test changes in isolation

Safely experiment with schema changes in dedicated staging and development branches of your main database, allowing you to build with confidence before deploying to your main database.

The whole branching system and the schema editor is pretty much brilliant.
- Ilia Gandelman - Senior Software Developer, Israel


Key features of Xata’s Postgres schema migration solution

Automatic Postgres column backfilling

Handle data transformation and backfilling during migrations with simple SQL statements.

Detailed Postgres migration history

Maintain a comprehensive log of all schema changes for audit and rollback purposes.

Built on Open Source

Powered by, pgroll, a Xata developed, open source command-line tool for reversible schema migrations for PostgreSQL databases.

Safe testing with branching for PostgreSQL

Test schema changes in isolated branches before applying them to production, ensuring safety and stability.

Multiple schema versions

Keep old and new schema versions working simultaneously, easing transitions and reducing risk during migrations.

Smart lock management

Xata migrations minimize the risk of long-lived table locks blocking reads and writes from your application during the migration - a common source of application downtime.


Multi-version schema migrations

Demo from pgroll engineering lead, Andrew, showcases multi-version schema migrations in Xata.

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Ready to tackle your database migrations?

Xata provides advanced migration tools that provide seamless, safe, and efficient database changes to keep your applications running smoothly. Talk to us and find out how to get started today.

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