Zero-downtime
schema changes for PostgreSQL
Update your PostgreSQL schema online and with safe rollbacks.
Take the fear out of schema changes
Downtime, table locking, and rollback complexity are common risks with traditional schema changes tools. Our unique approach solves these problems.
The challenges you're facing
Locking tables during migrations. Large tables can be locked for long periods of time, causing downtime.
Limited deployment windows. Changes often need to wait for off-peak hours, slowing down iteration.
Rollback risk. Rolling back migrations is often left untested, and is error-prone.
Complex development workflows. Performing schema changes safely requires multiple manual steps and multiple pull requests.
How Xata solves them
Safe by default. All schema changes are safe and guaranteed to not lock tables for a long time.
Online schema migrations. High level schema changes operations are performed online, without downtime.
Instant and safe rollbacks. Rolling back migrations means simply dropping the views and temporary objects.
Simple workflow via multi-version views. The old and the new schema are available at the same time, which greatly simplifies the schema change workflow.
Open source
Powered by pgroll
pgroll is our popular open source tool that enables zero-downtime, fully reversible schema changes for PostgreSQL.
Multi-version schemas
pgroll uses PostgreSQL views to present two versions of the schema at the same time. This means you don't need multiple steps or temporary code for backwards compatibility.
Expand-contract pattern
pgroll automates the expand-and-contract pattern, handling the complex steps of schema changes for you. Hidden columns are added during the expand step, and removed during the contract step.
Automated data backfills
Automates data backfills and data conversion and/or data manipulation, so that you don't need one-time scripts to do it. pgroll streamlines multi-step migrations into a single consistent workflow.
Simplify your schema changes workflow
You can use the Xata CLI to easily create and switch database branches during development and to integrate Xata into your CI/CD.
A complete solution for PostgreSQL
Xata is the only solution on the market that offers a complete developer workflow for PostgreSQL. This includes instant development branches as well as merging back: apply the schema changes to production with zero-downtime.Connect to your production database
Keep your production database where it is, whether it is AWS RDS, Aurora, GCP Cloud SQL, Azure Database, or even self-hosted.
Anonymize PII or other sensitive data
Mask sensitive data using configurable transformers that maintain referential integrity.
Learn moreStaging replica with realistic data
Get a nightly synced replica of production with sensitive data removed. Ready for testing.
Learn moreInstant dev branches
From the staging environment, instantly create Copy-on-Write branches for each pull request to accelerate development, testing, and collaboration.
Learn moreDeploy to production without downtime
Apply database changes confidently with pgroll, serving old and new schema versions in parallel for smooth, lock-free migrations.